Legitimate
Agencies
Full
Service vs. Boutique Agencies
How
Agencies Work
Life
Of An Agent
First
Time Actors
New
Models
Agency
Open call/auditions
Agency
Phones
When
to call the Agency
Buyer
Auditions and callbacks
Finding
Work
Telephone
Dialer
What
ages does AFFINITY represent?
Where
does AFFINITY represent?
Child
Models
Celebrity
Models
High
Fashion
Fashion
Visa Issues
General
Fashion
Commercial
Print models
Petite
models
Parts
models
Swimsuit
Models
Lingerie
Models
Nude
Models
Stylists/Make
Up Artists Representation
Photographer
Representation
Submitting
Pictures To Affinity Talent
Sending
professional photographs
Sending
Amateur Photographs
Advice
on Amateur Photographs
Scanning
and Sending Email Pictures
Where
to Send photographs
Agency
Acceptance:
Exclusive
and Non-Exclusive Representation
Frequency
of Photograph Replacement
APPLICATION
ISSUES
Date
of birth
Social
Security number
Ideal
salary
Timeliness
of Payment
Travel
and housing Accommodations
Model/Talent
Availability
Personal
Information Updates
Flaws
and Markings
Limitations
Measurements
Union
and Non-Union Representation
Languages
Computer
Skills
Unusual
Talents
AFFINITY
Composite Cards
Working
with AFFINITY buyers
Multiple
Agency Representation
Why
Models and Actors Seek Representation
Why
Buyers use Talent Agencies
Agency
Commissions
Scams
and Rip-Offs
Trade
Show and Promotional Assignments
Model
Performance Expectations
TimeSheets
and Vouchers
Am
I an employee of AFFINITY?
What
are the advantages of Trade Show & Promotional Modeling?
Professional
Photography
How
to Evaluate A Photographer:
Where
and How to Get Pictures Printed
Legitimate
Agencies
No
legitimate, state licensed talent agency ever charges any up-front
or mandatory fees to models or actors. AFFINITY does not charge
any fees for representation.
Agencies
can charge the following however: cost of reproducing materials
for the model, the cost of any advances paid out to the model
or advances for the models marketing materials (comp cards, web
pages, etc). These charges must be approved in advance by the
model or actor. It is not mandatory that the actor/model purchase
composite cards or webpages in order to be represented by the
agency.
AFFINITY
is not affiliated with any escort or other adult entertainment
services.
AFFINITY
is not a temporary employment agency.
AFFINITY
does not accept any form of payment for referrals to photographers,
trainers, schools or other industry vendors. AFFINITY does not
offer classes or trainings. AFFINITY is solely in the business
of procuring work for models, talent, photographers, make up artists,
and stylists.
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Full
Service vs. Boutique Agencies
Some
agencies focus on only one area of modeling. These agencies are
often called 'boutiques.' Other agencies focus on only high-end
stars or celebrities, these also are referred to as boutique agencies.
Some agencies only focus on actors and refer to themselves only
as 'talent agencies.' Other agencies focus only on models and
thus refer to themselves only as 'model agencies.' Full Service
agencies have multiple departments that handle every aspect of
both the talent and modeling fields. They are no better or worse
than boutique agencies, simply focusing on a higher volume of
work. One advantage of full-service agencies is that they may
provide work for one model/talent in more than one department.
AFFINITY
is a Full Service Agency dedicated to both talent and modeling
departments.
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How
Agencies work:
Talent
agencies have very powerful and influential negotiating mechanisms
that keep their clients working. Talent agents are representatives
of specific talent agencies who negotiate deals on behalf of their
clients and find work for their clients. Talent agents evolved
out of the notion that many creative people have difficulty maintaining
business relationships while focusing on their art. The talent
agent along with other business professionals can help generate
more money while untangling contractual problems for the creative
people. The agent works for the talent in promoting and arranging
bookings on the talents behalf and in return the agent receives
a commission from the assignments that are completed by the talent.
Agents of small agencies each take on a specific talent area like
modeling and interact frequently with the clients in that area,
but the agents must also have some knowledge of all of the talent
that are represented by the agency. This knowledge enables the
agent to make informed decisions when asked by other agents for
input about a specific client booking.
Agents deal on a daily basis with their clients (i.e. talent,
models, etc.), buyers (i.e. casting directors, producers, networks,
studios, photographers), accountants, attorneys, business mangers,
personal mangers and other talent agents. Agents help the talent
adhere to the acting industry requirements by consulting with
them on every decision from where to get head shots printed to
what to wear to auditions.
Just
as the agents have a specific relationship with the talent, they
also have a relationship with the buyer. The agent-buyer relationship
is very unique in that buyers can be many different types of people
with many different types of needs. For example, a casting director
may be looking for specific actors from the agency to audition
for a part, while a photographer just needs five children from
the agency as soon as possible for a photo shoot.
Agents also deal with attorneys, who document deals and 'clean
up messes', and accountants who serve as record-keepers. Last
but not least, the agent-to-agent relationship is very close-knit
with everyone working to help each other get bookings filled so
that the entire agency profits.
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Life
of An Agent
Agents spend a majority of their time sitting at desks conversing
on the telephone. The telephone is their life line, it connects
them locally to their clients, and many thousands of miles away
to potential buyers. Buyers are always calling to request auditions
for the agent's clients. The agent must relay this information
to the client via the telephone, but since the talent is normally
always working, many messages are left on pagers and answering
machines. Agents also field calls from buyers who have worked
with specific clients previously and would like to know the client's
availability for future projects. A lot of these buyers will request
recent head shots to be faxed or emailed right away. This means
that the agent must take the time to pull the head shot and resume
from the filing cabinet and then fax or email it.
Since the majority of the agents time is exhausted on the telephone
persuading buyers to use their clients, the agents do not like
to spend much time conversing with their own clients on the telephone,
unless the client is needed for an audition or if the agent needs
to update records. Agents just do not have the time to chat with
clients when the majority of their time needs to be spent finding
buyers. Clients normally only call the agency when instructed
to by an agent or if they are 'booking out'. 'Booking out" means
that the client will be unavailable to work for the agency for
a specified period of time due to illness, a vacation, etc.
Most
agent client correspondences are normally done through the mail,
email, over the web with newsletters and rarely over the phone.
Agents
also spend a majority of their time reviewing breakdowns that
are faxed in from Los Angeles. 'Breakdowns' are basically synopses
of parts that are being cast by casting agencies. They always
request a specific piece of material like a demo tape or a head
shot and a resume to be sent for consideration in the audition
process. On most breakdowns there is always a tight deadline (usually
by the very next day) for consideration of the talent. The breakdowns
are distributed to each agent and they must review the breakdowns
and decide which of their clients, if any, will best fit the qualifications
of the open part. It is during this process that many of the agents
converse with each other to get different opinions of who's head
shot shall be sent. This collective thought process helps to pin
point the exact talent that should be sent, instead of sending
a whole bunch of nonsensical head shots. If only one client really,
really fits the part being cast than only that one head shot and
resume is sent. The buyer receives hundreds of head shots a day
and it makes their job a lot easier when the agents help to narrow
the choice down for them. Plus, if the agent sends the talent
the buyer is looking for, then the buyer will most likely return
to that same agency when they need more talent in the future.
Agencies
become known in the industry by the clients they represent. Once
the talent is decided on by the agent, the head shot and resume
must be pulled and arranged into a presentable packet that is
sent to the potential buyer. This is quite a labor intensive process
due to the fact that most of the talent have a variety if head
shots and other paraphernalia to choose from. There are commercial
head shots, zed cards, demo tapes, video tapes, etc. All of the
breakdowns must be finished quickly and mailed to ensure that
they will reach Los Angeles by the following day.
Modeling agents spend a majority of their time laying out portfolios
for their clients. A portfolio can be defined as a collection
of the model's best photos arranged in a specific way to appeal
to the buyers needs. For models, portfolio books and composite
cards or zed cards are essential in marketing themselves. The
composite card acts as the models business card. It communicates
who the model is through the body statistics and a sampling of
photographs. The card is very uniform with one basic shot on the
front with the model's first and last name printed underneath.
The agency's logo also appears with their phone number on this
card. Agents also design headsheets, which are posters with small
head shots of each of the models that the agency represents. The
headsheet is sent out to potential buyers as a quick reference
material. When
the agents are not answering phones or reviewing breakdowns, much
of their time is spent writing and typing correspondences, editing
film to be used as promotional material for buyer, interviewing
aspiring talent, reviewing head shot files, scheduling makeup
and photography sessions and massaging egos. Each agent has separate
responsibilities, but all work together as a team.
Agents
and The Web
Now,
with the advent of the World Wide Web, both agents and buyers
sit at computers and email requests. The agent quickly scans through
the agency's own online database and sends files filled with the
talent that she would like the buyer to view. The file is received
by the buyer. It is then viewed and a response is made by email
as to the talent the buyer would like to audition the following
day. This process eliminates all of the phone tag, and faxing
and mailing that normally takes place, therefore, allowing the
audition process to proceed at a quicker pace. The files that
are sent to the buyer can also be saved by the buyer for future
use. This eliminates lost head shots and allow the buyers to establish
their own databases with talent that they might be interested
in pursuing for future assignments.
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First
Time Actors
The
odds are great that most actors will not be famous. Less than
1 percent of all actors are relatively 'famous.' A larger percentage
are working semi-regularly but it is probably still well below
5% of all actors.
It
would be wise to focus on acting because it brings you deep artistic
and personal satisfaction, not for the possibility of great fame
and fortune.
With
all of that said, if you truly wish to become an accomplished
actor, we strongly recommend that you thoroughly investigate all
of the acting schools in your area. Ask yourself these questions:
What
is the acting experience and training of the drama teacher offering
classes?
Are
they offering you an opportunity to attend one class for free
to evaluate?
Are
they giving you real techniques that teach you how to react to
other people onstage?
Be
sure to evaluate your progress as you go along. Ask people outside
your family for honest and clear critical feedback on your performances
but don't take any one evaluation too seriously. Compare different
reactions and see if they are saying something similar. If so,
try to correct your performance flaws and remember, you are not
your performance. It is a technique that needs to be improved,
not your soul.
Also,
evaluate the local acting 'conservatories' and stand-alone acting
schools. AFFINITY recommends acting schools that are 'stand-alone'
schools. This means they are not attached to any other kind of
school. Go out to plays and stay afterwards to ask the actors
you found most convincing, where they studied. This will give
you a wealth of information. Also, look for classes in any dramatic
arts magazines at a large bookstore in your city.
You
may want to join an improvisational group for more skill building
and increase of your on-stage spontaneity.
You
may find inexpensive acting classes at local community colleges.
Yes, some people under 18 can go to community college courses.
Also look at the YMCA or other community based agencies for acting
classes.
Be
careful in evaluating any television or film acting schools. The
best acting schools teach you how to act on stage first. You can
then alter your technique for the screen. The AFFINITY agency
recommends an acting school that teaches either/both the Meisner
technique and the Method techniques of acting. If you wish to
act in commercials you may well take a few courses and then present
yourself to an agent as a tv commercial actor.
There
are three secrets to acting: 1. Training 2. Training and 3. Training.
Get
into as many stage plays as you can. Offer your services as talent
to student filmmakers at the local colleges that have film departments.
You may call the deans or administration of the fine arts departments
of these schools.
Look
in your local free alternative newspapers for auditions for plays,
but be careful. Some auditions are actually scams that are trying
to sell you services or products of some kind. Be sure it is an
audition for a play which has an actual theater space and show
dates scheduled.
Finally,
when all else fails, create your own plays, films, videos and
hire yourself as the star. A local radio announcer once said,
"if you don't like the news, go out and make some of your own."
In the same way, if there isn't enough opportunity in your area
for gaining acting experience, you will need to gather together
with other actors and put on your own productions at local community
spaces.
Avoid
presenting yourself as an actor to an agent until you have received
some training. Are there agents who will still take you on for
commercials, or even acting roles? Perhaps...but they are risking
their reputation if they send you out for a real acting job and
you don't have experience.
Remember,
acting is a profession. Almost everybody believes they are a great
actor. In life, many of us act all of the time. We act one way
for our teachers, another for our parents, another for our friends.
We often feel that we are 'putting on a show,' and many times
we put on a convincing performance. Acting on stage or before
the camera is quite different.
Fixing
your clock radio doesn't make you an electrician. Similarly, making
your friends laugh doesn't make you a stand-up comedian. The same
is true of acting.
While
you may occasionally find yourself impressing others with your
skill, you must not assume that you can walk into Paramount studios
and star in a multimillion dollar film.
If
you want to be an electrician, you study electronics and you study
long and hard. If you want to be an actor, just calling yourself
one is not enough. You must study the craft and practice it diligently.
Talent
Agencies are filled with stories of people claiming they were
'the greatest actor that ever lived.' These same people give the
worst auditions ever seen. It not only wastes the agents time,
but makes them reluctant to ever see the 'actor' again. Would
these same people walk into Microsoft and just say 'I'm a computer
genius' because they can operate a keyboard and mouse? Please
keep this in mind as you pursue the business of acting.
When
you have a good resume and a good solid head shot photograph,
then is the time to seek an agent. An agent represents talent.
They are only as good as their talent. The talent must prove to
a prospective agent that they are "marketable" through a solid
history of accomplishments in the theatrical field. These can
only be achieved through experience.
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New
Models
It
would be wise to focus on modeling because it brings you extra
income and a sense of personal satisfaction, not for the possibility
of great fame and fortune. Less than 1 percent of all models are
relatively 'famous.' A larger percentage are working semi-regularly
but it is probably still well below 5% of all models.
If
you truly wish to become an accomplished model, we strongly recommend
that you thoroughly investigate all of the modeling schools, seminars
and training in your area. Ask yourself these questions:
What
is the modeling experience and training of the teacher offering
classes?
Are
they offering you an opportunity to attend one class for free
to evaluate?
Are
they giving you real techniques that teach you how to perform
on camera and onstage?
Be
sure to evaluate your progress as you go along. Ask people outside
your family for honest and clear critical feedback on your performances
but don't take any one evaluation too seriously. Compare different
reactions and see if they are saying something similar. If so,
try to correct your performance flaws and remember, you are not
your performance. It is a technique that needs to be improved,
not your soul.
Many
books and tapes on modeling are sold through Models Mart (212-944-0638)
in New York. Also, look for books on modeling and fashion as well
as any dramatic arts magazines at a large bookstore in your city.
You
may want to join an improvisational group for more skill building
and increase of your on-stage spontaneity.
You
may find less expensive modeling classes by attending a modeling
event and staying afterward to request training from models you
think were especially talented. It may take at least 50 hours
of training to become confident in runway catwalk techniques so
be prepared.
If
you wish to become a fashion model, and you are a female, over
18 and under 5'9, or a male under 6', you're at a disadvantage.
This is simply because there are many men, women and girls/boys
who are this height and, unfortunately, clothes just seem more
elegant looking when worn by these bodies. Why this is so could
best be explained by designers and psychologists. Be that as it
may, girls who are 5'7 are occasionally considered if they have
an amazing look. It is rare however.
If
you are over 18 and still under 5'7 we will have difficulty representing
you as a fashion model. If you are 17 or under and 5'7 and growing,
you have possibilities in fashion.
If
you wish to become a commercial print model for the catalogue
or magazine industry you may find work-but only if your look is
marketable. Be very critical in your analysis of your look. You
may well be pleasant to look at and still not suitable for print.
Some very attractive people do not photograph well and vice versa.
Remember: YOUR ATTRACTIVENESS IS NOT DETERMINED BY PUBLIC OPINION
OR BY YOUR ACCEPTANCE OR REJECTION AS A MODEL. This is a very
rarified field. The models you see in film, television and print
have been weeded out from hundreds of thousands of attractive
people. They are the crème de la crème of society's
image of beauty. Please seriously evaluate if your looks are at
that level. You can still be great looking without being model
material.
If
you are not a model, you may still have potential as an actor.
Many non-model types have been a smashing success as film or television
actors.
We
may also represent you as a promotional and/or tradeshow model
if you are appropriate. Promotional models promote products live
at festivals, malls, big events, trade shows, etc.
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Open
Call and Agency Auditions
AFFINITY LA only accepts email submissions at this time. If we like your pictures, we will invite you to the open call. NO GENERAL OPEN CALLS. Please send all pictures and correspondence regarding representation to: info@affinitytalent.com
Talent are contacted via email after submission of pictures and told to come in for our open call days. Talent will be given the times and location at that time. There are no general OPEN CALLS. Talent are invited based on email picture submission. We do not accept submissions by regular mail.
If we like your email pictures, we will invite you to the open call.
For all open calls, do not be early and do not be late. Be prepared to be in the agency for about one hour.
Once chosen, talent are encouraged to bring 10-20 copies of professional or amateur pictures and a resume. Talent should bring as many different amateur or professional pictures as they can. Talent do not need composite cards. The agency will work closely with talent to develop appropriate composite cards.
WHAT TO WEAR TO YOUR APPOINTMENT
Wear your hair and makeup in a flattering, simple, natural style that lets the real you show through and makes you feel attractive. Wear an outfit that shows your legs and your figure. Most agents concur that the most common appearance mistakes they see in applicants are overbleached, over processed (permed etc.) or poorly cut hair, too much makeup, skin problems, and excessive weight.
Before an appointment with an agent, do not do anything such as cut, color or perm your hair, tweeze your eyebrows, get a suntan, or make any change that will require weeks or months to undo. It the agency likes you, they will want you to begin right away and will want the most options for changing your hair or making alterations to mold you into an image that will be marketable.
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Stylists/Make
Up Artists Representation
Photographer
Representation
Photographers,
Stylists, Make Up Artists are welcome to show their work to AFFINITY
Talent Coordinators on Thursdays between 2pm and 5:00pm.
Agency
Phones
PHONE
DIALER: If a buyer requests multiple models or talent on a job,
AFFINITY may use a computer phone-dialer. Talent will hear a pre-recorded
message regarding jobs and giving the number to call. Talent must
remind all members of the household that, in order for the Phone
Dialer to deliver the jobs message, it requires several seconds
of silence after hearing a greeting. Therefore, talent must not
hang up the phone if they do not hear someone respond immediately.
They must wait a few seconds for the Phone Dialer to 'kick in.'
Due
to time constraints, the talent who call back early get the jobs.
Most
of AFFINITY's business takes place over the phone. The agency's
staff don't mean to be abrupt but AFFINITY must keep the lines
open for buyers. AFFINITY's staff members are very social people,
but they must keep most of their conversations brief.
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When
to Call the Agency
Remember,
agencies deal in high call volume. AFFINITY requests that talent
do not call in asking for work. To contact the agency about non-urgent
matters, talent may send email to info@affinitytalent.com.
Before emailing the agency, talent must consider the massive amount
of email received by a talent agency and to act accordingly. If
the question in the email has been covered on the website, there
will be no response.
Talent
are encouraged to email only if they have more or less general
availability (not on a weekly basis), salary criteria changes,
or any other significant changes.
When
responding to a job-call, talent may call 1-323-525-0577. During
the day AFFINITY request's short messages so that the staff may
continue to serve buyers efficiently.
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Buyer
Auditions and Callbacks
Often
agency buyers will request a 'go-see' or audition of a model or
actor. When the buyer has narrowed down their selection, they
may 'call back' several models or actors. This is not a guarantee
of work. However, it does mean the talent are one step closer
to securing work. When talent find that they are not being called,
it may simply mean that there isn't a great need for their particular
type-their look or skills, or perhaps the combination of their
look with their salary requirements places them outside the requirements
of most buyers.
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Finding
Work
coming soon...
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Telephone
Dialer
The
dialer calls talent based on specific criteria entered into the
agency computer. It then calls the talent's home number or pager.
However the dialer has several important limitations.
The
dialer needs a few seconds of silence after a person responds
in order to operate effectively. This means after someone answers
the phone they may not hear anything for several seconds. DON'T
HANG UP! The dialer is merely identifying whether or not it has
reached a person or a machine. There will be a tone and then the
verbal message will begin.
Models
must inform all of the people in their household that this machine
may be calling. Otherwise, they will think it's a crank call and
hang up, thus preventing models from hearing about important jobs.
If
someone else picks up the phone and some of the message has already
played, simply press * and the message will repeat.
Another
limitation of the dialer is that it will not leave a message if
the models outgoing message is longer than 30 seconds in length.
Long music clips that go on and on will prevent the models, once
again, from hearing about important jobs.
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What
ages does AFFINITY represent?
AFFINITY
represents all ages from Babies & Toddlers to Sophisticated
Seniors. Please note: if a child is under 6 years old the agency
will only accept picture submissions with a description of their
personality and special qualities/ abilities. Minor children must
have entertainment permits. The website link for information on
permits is at http://www.dir.ca.gov/DLSE/ChildLaborPamphlet2000.html#53
. For locations and phones of the nearest offices, go to http://www.dir.ca.gov/DLSE/offices.html
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Where
does AFFINITY Represent?
With offices in Los Angeles and outside assisting agencies in San Francisco, Chicago and New York, AFFINITY can locate models all over the USA. AFFINITY represents Tradeshow and Fashion models who work throughout the world.
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Celebrity
Models:
Celebrity
models are used to create an image for a company and its product
or service. AFFINITY represents Superstar models who've become
celebrities and celebrities from other fields who also perform
as spokespersons for various products and companies.
AFFINITY
represents superstars from the fields of athletics, entertainment,
business and the arts. AFFINITY also represents relatives of famous
individuals such as royalty and political figures.
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High
Fashion Models:
High
Fashion models can be seen in Elle, GQ, Vogue, W and many
others as well as in runway shows for haute couture or designer
collections. They also model in catalogs, print ads and television
commercials for designer, cosmetic and other glamorous products.
Ultra
high fashion models have looks that are either extreme, unique,
sophisticated or exotic. European markets are prone to more extreme
looks of the ultra high fashion models which appeal to the very
trendy, avante garde, fashion conscious consumers.
Other
high fashion models have a more accessible look that falls between
ultra high fashion models and general fashion, but usually have
at least one feature that gives them a memorable look. These models
have the potential to become celebrity or super-models because
of their widespread appeal.
High
fashion models are tall. The women are usually between 5'8 and
5'11 and usually wear Misses sizes 8-10. Most female high fashion
models are between 13 and 25. Very few female models maintain
high fashion model status beyond these ages, however, there are
some exceptional models who continue into their 40's.
Male
high fashion models are often between 14 and 35 years.
Potential
Runway Models must have experience or be willing to train in Runway
Walks including: quarter turn/pivot, Stationary half-turn/pivot,
Swing/reverse step, Walking half turn/pivot, three-quarter turn,
full turn, one-and-a-half turn, two half pivots, Mannequin turn,
Carousel turn, European turn, Sport turn, Mannequin modeling turn,
Bridal turn. Also training in how to ascend and descend stairs,
hand gestures, how to remove a garment on the runway. Runway models
must have an attractive walk that shows: good carriage, light
yet secure step, relaxation, control, style, a good sense of rhythm
and fluidity. Runway models may also need to learn to dance along
the runway. AFFINITY represents Runway Models both in the U.S.
and abroad in London, Paris, Milan, Munich, Hamburg, Madrid, Tokyo,
Mexico City and Sydney. If a model is qualified, AFFINITY will
set up contracts for him/her in Europe, Asia or South America.
Runway Models may also find work in Fit Modeling, Showroom Modeling
and Informal Modeling.
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FASHION
VISA ISSUES
We
cannot pay for your trip into the USA. We also cannot pay for
housing or other accomodations for foreign models. Additionally,
we cannot assist you in entering the U.S.A. by registering as
your employer with the Immigration and Naturalization Service.
You
can also travel to other countries under our mother agency agreement.
However, you must pursue appropriate Visa, working papers, vaccines,
etc. in order to work in South America, Europe or Asia.
You
must obtain a work visa from the I.N.S.
You
should seek the H Visa or the J Visa.
The
INS can be found at the following location: http://www.ins.usdoj.gov/graphics/index.htm
For
a list of office locations in the USA follow this link: http://www.ins.usdoj.gov/graphics/fieldoffices/alphaa.htm
For
general info call INS customer service at: 1-800-375-5283.
INS Los Angeles District Office
Information
Services
300 N. Los Angeles Street
Room 1001
Los Angeles, CA 90012
San
Diego District Office Location:
Mailing Address:
USINS San Diego District Office
880 Front Street, Suite 1234
San Diego, CA 92101
Street
Address:
USINS San Diego District Office
U.S. Federal Building
880 Front Street, Suite 1234
San Diego, CA 92101
San Francisco Office Location:
ALL
APPOINTMENTS, Detention & Deportation, Fingerprinting, Human
Resources, SAVE and Support Services:
630 Sansome Street
San Francisco, CA 94111
Mailing Address:
INS San Francisco District Office
630 Sansome Street
San Francisco, CA 94111
415-705-4411
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General
Fashion Models
General
Fashion models have universally appealing good looks but are not
high fashion enough to qualify for high fashion editorials. You
may see these models in middle-of-the-road magazines like Redbook
and Good Housekeeping. General fashion models are often
seen in catalogs and general clothing advertisements for companies
like Mervyns, Sears and Target. Most general fashion models appear
to be between 18 and 25. Also included are Contemporary Women
(who appear between 28 and 44) and Classic Women (who appear over
45).
The
majority of men in this category range from 18 to 28 years old
and may be seen in underwear and bathing suit ads. Those men who
appear between 25 and 35 model sportswear and formal wear. Men
who appear between 32 and 45 often model business clothes.
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Commercial
Print Models:
Commercial
Print models represent products other than beauty or fashion.
They are used in print ads, packaging, sales displays, product
catalogs and live promotional work. There are two types of commercial
print models: Straight and Character.
Straight
Commercial models can range from average (real people) to attractive
types. They are chosen because they appeal to specific consumer
markets based on age, marital status, income, etc.
Character
Commercial models most often appear in print ads and television
commercials. These models can be funny-looking or offbeat characters.
They are often exaggerated examples of real people. Character
models may also be impersonators or imaginary characters such
as Uncle Sam or a leprachaun.
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Petite
Models
Petite
Models wear sizes 3-7 Petite and are usually 18 to 25 years old.
Petite models appear in catalogs, print ads, tv commercials. Occasionally,
they may receive high fashion print assignments.
Petite
models are coming more into vogue now but it is still a struggle
to get them into runway shows. Our recommendation for petites:
start looking for other petite models and then as a group, approach
petite clothing companies and create showcases. Naturally, you'll
need to hook up with a choreographer but these can be found at
other runway shows or by asking manufacturers or local clothing
outlets like Macy's who they use.
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Child
Models:
If you or your child is under the age of 18, an
Entertainment Permit must be acquired before any promotion or
placement can be done by AFFINITY Model & Talent Agency. You
may register for this permit at: Industrial Relations Department
Labor Commissioner. In Northern California the address is: 30
Van Ness, S.F., CA or 100 Paseo de San Antonio, San Jose, CA.
For more information, please go to Babies, Kids, Teens.
We encourage you to send pictures of your infant, toddler or child
under 6 years old. We do not take walk in appointments for children
of these ages. If your child is seven or older please call for
an appointment.
Please understand if you do receive an appointment that due to
the busy nature of a talent agency, you will not necessarily be
given a great deal of time to discuss your child. The process
is very quick and efficient. If you need more guidance, grooming,
coaching, or management you may wish to contact any number of
"personal managers" located in most major cities. Be
warned however, that there are unscrupulous managers who charge
up front fees but provide no real guidance. Schools should be
the only entities that charge up front fees. Personal managers
usually require 10% of all jobs you acquire. A less expensive
method is to read up on the modeling field. If you seek more information
about kids and modeling you might want to contact the best model
resource we know, Models Mart (212-944-0638) in New York. They
have great books and tapes on the subject.
If we like what we see, we will send you an email non-exclusive
contract. You will then need to take several good photographs
of your child (4 is best), place them on a laser copier and copy
as one 8 1/2 by 11 sheet. Make at least 10 copies. You should
fill out the contract, copy it and send back the original with
signatures. Also send the 10 copies of your pictures.
If your child is over 4 years old we strongly recommend that you
thoroughly investigate all of the modeling schools, seminars and
training in your area. Ask yourself these questions:
What is the modeling experience and training of the teacher offering
classes?
Are they offering you an opportunity to attend one class for free
to evaluate?
Are they giving you real techniques that teach you how to perform
on camera and onstage?
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Parts
Models
If
a model has particularly appealing body parts, e.g. hands, feet,
back etc. they must
take snapshots or Polaroids of these parts, date the photographs
and place name on photographs. These shots are needed for buyers
who seek Parts models. If the parts are superior in appearance,
the model will need to locate professional photographers to photograph
the body parts.
Hand
models have attractively shaped, smallish hands with no blemishes
or skin problems. Nails have a healthy color, are without curves,
ridges, blemishes. Cuticles must be perfect. Nails must be natural,
not sculpted. Most hand models wear a size 6 1/2 to 7 1/2 glove
and 4 1/2 to 5 1/2 ring. Male hand models wear an 8 1/2 to 10
glove.
Leg
models must have beautifully shaped, straight, slim, long
legs with attractive feet and without veins, scars or other blemishes.
Female
foot models must have graceful, flawless feet with attractive
ankles and lower legs. They must wear size 6 narrow or medium
without blemishes, protruding veins.
Teeth/smile
models must have perfectly straight, white teeth with a beautiful
smile and attractive lips. Gums must be healthy, pink and not
extremely large.
Beauty
models are used for face and hair products. They must have
a well-proportioned, attractive face with symmetrical features,
good bone structure. Skin must be flawless with fine, nearly invisible
pores. No blemishes, no circles or darkness under the eyes. Eyes
must be wide-set, expressive and beautiful. Lips are neither too
thin nor too full. Neck should be long and slim. Hair should be
healthy, thick, shiny, easy to manage. Hair should be virgin (not
permed or colored). For men a strong jaw line and an even hairline
are preferred.
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Plus
Size Models
Plus
or large size models wear Misses sizes 12 and up. Plus models
have well proportioned, full figures. Plus sizes wear between
size 12 and size 18. Measurements are between 34-25-37 and 40-31-42.
If your size exceeds these measurements you are not qualified
for Plus size modeling. If your waist is not at least 9 inches
smaller than your hips and chest, you are not qualified for Plus
size modeling.
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Swimsuit
Models:
Swimsuit
models need an attractive slender figure with a 34B bust or larger.
Models with naturally darker skin or a light tan are preferred.
The models figure should have smooth, attractive countours. Swimsuit
models should not have bony or angular shoulders, visible rib
cage or hipbones. Their figure should be well-toned and without
cellulite or excessive muscles. Swimsuit models usually have figures
that are slightly rounder or more athletic looking than typical
fashion models.
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Lingerie
Models:
Lingerie
models need an attractive figure with a full 34B bust or larger.
Skin must be flawless, without much body hair, freckles, moles
or scars. Models should not be overly tan. The model's bones in
the rib and chest should not protrude. The model must not be very
muscular.
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Nude
Models:
Nude
or Figure models work in print work, videos and films. Affinity
Models & Talent, Inc. does not represent Adult Film actors
or models and is not involved in the adult video or magazine industry.
AFFINITY only represents nude models for tasteful photography
with a professional aesthetic. This includes art photography,
fashion magazines, and mainstream mens magazines. Nude models
range from 18 to 24 with few exceptions. Figure models must have
an excellent figure with a well-developed bustline. Looks range
from wholesome to sexy to mildly exotic.
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Trade
Show and Promotional Assignments
Tradeshow
models will have several people directing their assignment. The
models may only encounter one of them but its important to know
who these people are:
Advantages
of Trade Show & Promotional Modeling
If
you feel you are assertive, outgoing, and friendly, we want you
on the AFFINITY team. The advantages to this kind of work are:
- Flexibility-no
set hours to get locked into.
- Meeting
lots of new people
- Minimum
pay 10.00 an hour
- Unique
environments-from Stadiums to Convention Centers to Nightclubs,
you'll find yourself in different, exciting situations.
- Great
resume builder for other, more prestigious, talent assignments.
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Submitting
Pictures To Affinity Talent
To
submit pictures for AFFINITY Agency representation, CLICK
HERE.
Submitting
professional photographs
Affinity asks all models to submit pictures in
one of two ways
.
First, models/actors may email pictures at info@affinitytalent.com.
Your pictures must be sent in ".jpeg" format only. Pictures
should be minimum 4.5 inches wide by 4.5 inches high. Pictures
should be saved in 72dpi (dots or pixels per inch). Do not send
.gif, .tif, html, bitmap (.bmp) or Photodeluxe (.pdd) files. Please
do not send "zip" files. If sending more than 5 different
pictures, send them in multiple emails. Along with email pictures
talent must include a resume in Microsoft Word format only. All
pictures sent in these formats or any format other than .jpeg
or .jpg will be rejected and deleted. If sending more than 5 different
pictures, send them in multiple emails. Please include in your
email: Hair and eye color, Height, weight and body measurements,
shoe size. Please use feet and inches in measurements. Along with
email pictures talent must include a resume in Microsoft Word
or .txt format only. Do NOT send .jpg format images of your resume.
For an example of proper resume format see the Resume page.
If talent wish to mail pictures or do not have access to a scanner,
they may mail application in with pictures and MSWord or.txt formatted
resume on floppy disk to AFFINITY 8721 Santa Monica Blvd #27,
West Hollywood, Ca 90069.
Talent not need to send a portfolio yet. If AFFINITY agrees to
represent talent the agency will work closely with them to build
their portfolio. Of course, if talent already have one, they are
welcome to send copies of their photos.
If AFFINITY coordinators believe the models look is marketable
they will return a message via email or phone within 2 weeks indicating
Agency interest. If you do not receive a response within 2 weeks,
please consider this non-response a statement of non-interest
at this time.
If AFFINITY coordinators indicate interest, via email or phone,
they will request that talent print out the Model & Talent
Agency application, fill it out and send it to the agency. This
application must be accompanied by 10-20 copies total of several
pictures or comp cards and a resume. Remember: Total resumes:
20, total Pictures: 20. Do NOT submit original pictures. AFFINITY
will not return original pictures and they will not be used for
castings. The resume must not have model/actor‚s home address
or phone number, or any other agency name. Talent must type "AFFINITY
Model & Talent Agency" on the top of the Resume.
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Submitting
Amateur Photos
The email pictures talent send do not need to
be taken by a professional photographer. Of course, if talent
have professional pictures, they are welcome to send them; however,
the agency prefers to receive emails of simple snap shots or polaroids
which give an accurate idea what talent look like. Have a family
member of friend shoot a roll or two. Use half of the film to
get a good head shot and half to get a good body shot. Color photography
is preferable.
Affinity asks all models to submit pictures in the following manner:
First, models/actors may email pictures at info@affinitytalent.com.
Your pictures must be sent in ".jpeg" format only. Do
not send bitmap (.bmp), .gif, .art, .tif, or Photodeluxe (.pdd)
files. Do not send MS Word picture files. Please do not send "zip"
files. If sending more than 5 different pictures, send them in
multiple emails. If you are on AOL or any other email service
that 'zips' pictures before sending, send only ONE EMAIL PICTURE
AT A TIME! Along with email pictures talent must include a resume
in text format only. This means the resume SHOULD NOT be in an
attachment but rather, is IN the actual TEXT of the email. This
means no pdf, word, or other resume attachments will be accepted.
You must copy your resume and PASTE it into the text of your email.
Once again, no resume attachments please!
Please note: we will not return these photos.
Also: if we do not respond to you within 30 days of your email,
this indicates we cannot represent your look at this time. Please
do not call or email and ask if we received your pictures. Due
to the busy nature of an agency, this is the only acceptable procedure.
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Advice
on Amateur Photographs
The
following photographs are unacceptable:
Blurry
Dark
Overexposed
Too
far away (too much space above and below models body).
Too
close (distorted model face or body)
Bundled
up in thick winter clothing
Baggy
clothing
Standing
with boyfriend/girlfriend/gathering of family/friends.
AFFINITY
cannot appropriately evaluate a model's potential with these types
of photographs. Remember, these pictures are for the buyer, so
that they can SEE you.
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The
following photographs are acceptable:
Clear
facial features
Head
to foot
Head
to waist
Head
and chest
Head
and shoulders
Profile
face
Profile
body
Clothing
includes: Sporty, casual, swimsuit, formal, clubwear etc.
Remember
to always include your basic measurements with your photos. If
you are female your measurements must include your age, height,
bust, waist, hips, hair color and eye color. If you are male your
measurements must include your height, chest, waist, inseam, hair
color and eye color.
You should send at least one clear head shot and one clear body
shot. Your head shot should clearly show your entire face, and
your body shot should give us a good idea of your build and body
type. We suggest that women wear a swimsuit and men a swimsuit
or boxer shorts.
Without appropriate photographs AFFINITY will have difficulty
helping models find any assignments beyond promotional modeling.
If models have higher aspirations, they need professional pictures.
Photographers can be found in the following magazines, Callboard,
Dramalogue, Backstage West etc. and on the internet.
AFFINITY works with many photographers around the Bay Area of
Northern California.
Where to Send
Pictures:
Email the same at info@affinitytalent.com
Your pictures must be sent in ".jpeg" format only. Do
not send bitmap (.bmp), .gif, .art, .tif, or Photodeluxe (.pdd)
files. Do not send MS Word picture files. Please do not send "zip"
files. If sending more than 5 different pictures, send them in
multiple emails. If you are on AOL or any other email service
that 'zips' pictures before sending, send only ONE EMAIL PICTURE
AT A TIME!
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Scanning
and Sending Email Pictures
If
you do not own a scanner, copy and print out the SCANNING PICTURES
directions on this page. Then, take your best original pictures
to a large copy center or business store. Usually these companies
will charge a small fee to scan your pictures onto a disk.
Images
should be sent in .jpg format, in 72 dpi, 350 pixels high or 5.5
inches high minimum. Pictures should not be larger than 12 inches
high. You may send .jpgs in original Photoshop format or .jpg.
format.
Indicate
the order in which you would like pictures to appear by naming
each with your name and the number of appearance on the website.
e.g. Mary Johnson #1 will appear first, Mary Johnson #2 will appear
second and so on. Indicate on paper accompanying your disk or
include your zed card with the following measurements:
FEMALES:
Height
Hair Color
Eye Color
Chest
Waist
Hips
Dress
Shoe
MALES:
Height
Hair Color
Eye Color
Suit
Neck
Sleeve
Waist
Inseam
Shoe
Where
to Send Pictures:
Mail
pictures and resume with self-addressed-stamped envelope to:
8721 Santa Monica Blvd #27
West Hollywood, CA 90069
Email the same at info@affinitytalent.com
Agency
Acceptance:
If
AFFINITY coordinators like a model's look, they'll contact the
model in under 30 days. If a model is not contacted in 30 days
it means that the model's look is not suitable for the AFFINITY
agency at this time. This means AFFINITY may have several models
represented by the agency that already have a similar look or
that, based on experience, te agency does not see a need for a
particular look.
Please
note, AFFINITY will not respond to phone calls regarding whether
a model's pictures have arrived. Due to the high volume of work,
agency staff do not have time to respond to these calls. If a
model's package has arrived it will be filed. If it hasn't it
will be returned by the post office.
For
prospective fashon models:
If,
after you have sent your pictures and we are interested in sending
you to other areas around the USA or outside the USA we will be
requesting additional snapshots of you.
Please
keep in mind the following points when taking your pictures:
- DO
NOT wear make up or hairspray
- DO
NOT pose
- Background
should be a plain white wall
- Use
Regular 35mm color print film (any camera)
- Wear
a one or two piece swimsuit
We
will need the following kinds of snapshots:
FROM
THE SHOULDERS UP:
Forward
with no smile (hair up & hair down)2
Forward
with smile 1
Both
profiles (hair-up) 2
Total:
5 shots
FROM
BUST UP:
Forward
with no smile (hair up & hair down) 2
Forward
with smile 1
Both
profiles (hair-up) 2
Total:
5 shots
FULL
LENGTH:
Forward
no smile 2
Both
profiles (hair up) 1
Back
shot (hair up) 2
Total:
5 shots
Please note: we will not return these photos. Also: if we do not
call you within 30 days of your shipment, this indicates we cannot
represent your look at this time. Please do not call and ask if
we received your pictures. If we did not they will be returned
to you by the post office. Due to the busy nature of an agency,
this is the only acceptable procedure.
Our
mailing address is as follows:
AFFINITY
Model & Talent Agency
8721
Santa Monica Blvd #27
West
Hollywood, CA 90069
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Exclusive
and Non-Exclusive Representation
AFFINITY
represents actors and models EXCLUSIVELY and NON-EXCLUSIVELY.
For
non-union talent, i.e. actors and models, the agency provides
a general NON-EXCLUSIVE contract, lasting a minimum of 1 year
and a maximum of 7 years.
AFFINITY
provides EXCLUSIVE contracts only for union actors and models
who have demonstrated high marketability in the print or fashion
industry.
AFFINITY
also provides EXCLUSIVE representation to models for whom the
agency has found modeling contracts outside the USA.
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Frequency
of Photograph replacement
Please remember, after a model or actor is accepted,
AFFINITY must receive updated email jpg pictures whenever a model
has a substantial change in their look hair color, length, weight
gain or loss over 20 pounds, etc) OR once per year, whichever
comes first.
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APPLICATION
ISSUES:
Date
of birth
Your
date of birth is important, not to identify you as too old or
too young for any particular job-your look will determine that-but
AFFINITY needs to verify your age for agency records and tax purposes.
AFFINITY searches its database within age ranges. It helps to
have a general idea so that we can search for you. e.g. a buyer
requests talent 'who appear between 30 and 45.'
Social Security number
AFFINITY
doesn't need your SS# until the agency finds you a paid assignment,
but it would avoid extra phone calls. For now its optional. The
agency must have your social security because it sends information
to the IRS about our independent contractors and so that you may
receive a 1099 form to pay your taxes at the end of the year.
As an independent contractor, you must pay taxes on any funds
you receive from AFFINITY at tax time.
Ideal
Salary
Remember
when recording your Salary requirements, these requirements are
for tradeshow and promotions only. The agency computer will not
pull up your name if the job pays under what you say you require.
You will never be given less than the appropriate rate quoted
to the buyer minus our commissions/fees. For example, if you say
you are willing to accept $10.00 an hour on a promotional job,
that does not prevent you from making $2,000.00 a day on a commercial
print job or $25 an hour on a different promotion. It merely gives
you more job options. So, if you're open to making less than you
want, you will have more calls for work. Obviously, someone who
accepts the $10 to $15 an hour will get more calls than someone
who accepts only $25 dollars and up.
We
will always pay you the highest dollar amount we can elicit from
our buyers. If you accept a $10 dollar an hour job on one assignment
that does not prevent you from getting the $25 dollar an hour
assignments. In reality, when people work on the lower paying
assignments we like to express our appreciation by recommending
them for MORE higher paying assignments when we can.
Timeliness
of Payment
Models
and Non-Union Actors:
AFFINITY
sends talent funds in check form within 10 business days of agency
receipt. Agency buyers generally pay all monies owed between 30-60
days from date of invoice. Why does payment take so long? Unfortunately,
because non-union actors and models do not have a governing agreement
with these companies and because they are not covered by union
regulations, payment policies are often determined by the hiring
companies. The invoice generated by the agency is seen, not in
terms of the 'starving
artist's need to pay the rent' but rather as a bill. Sadly, just
as with a phone or utility bill, these buyers reserve the right
to pay after 30 days. It is CRUCIAL that talent understand this
concept. The agency WILL NOT ADVANCE MONIES OWED. AFFINITY is
very aggressive about collecting payment but only after the 30
day billing term has elapsed. Talent must understand that even
after 30 days, the Agency has 10 business days to mail the talent
checks. Therefore, the agency will not return calls regarding
payment unless the 45-day payment period has elapsed.
On
shorter assignments the payment is received by our agency within
30 days of invoice. Please recognize that the Agency wants the
commission as much as the talent want their payment. AFFINITY
will do everything in it's power to pay talent as soon as possible.
After all, our commission comes with your pay.
Special
Note: there are occasionally special circumstances in which the
marketing company policy is to pay within 60 days of invoice.
Union
actors
By
law, the agency should receive checks on union work within 5-7
days following a union job. The agency should have the check mailed
out within 3-5 days after receipt. AFFINITY requests union actors
sign a consent form allowing the agency to receive talent funds.
This allows the agency to function effectively and avoids agency
calls to actors requesting the required 10% commission check.
Pursuing
Delinquent Payments
AFFINITY
has never had a non-paying buyer. Ocassionaly however, AFFINITY
agency has pursued collections vigorously in order to receive
payment. Remember that talent are paid after AFFINITY MODEL &
TALENT, Inc. receives the check from the buyer and all moneys
have cleared the bank. If, for any reason, AFFINITY does not receive
payment for an assignment that talent complete, then the talent
will not be paid. AFFINITY MODEL & TALENT, Inc. is not responsible
for non-payment but the agency will do its best to retrieve all
moneys owed.
When
buyers are delinquent in payment AFFINITY takes clear cut steps
to pursue payment. If regular collection calls do not produce
payment, AFFINITY contacts the licensing authorities, bonding
companies and membership associations in the buyers city and state.
Should these actions fail to produce payment, AFFINITY will then
assist the talent in collecting through small claims court.
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Travel
and Housing accommodations
Unless
AFFINITY's buyers have a job in a very remote location or they
have specifically requested an individual model's services (instead
of a local model close to the location), travel expenses will
not be reimbursed. In practice, travel expenses beyond one hour
are often reimbursed on most work except for tradeshows and promotions.
When
filling out the TRAVEL section of the agency application, remember
the travel question regards non-reimbursed travel and housing.
Obviously,
more jobs are available the more a model can travel out of their
area at their own cost.
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Model/Talent
Availability
Most
actors and models have scheduling conflicts due to work, school
or other talent commitments. However, the greater a model/actor's
availability, the greater the chance of finding them work. Remember,
95% of all auditions take place on weekdays during the day.
If
you list only certain days available our computer will only pull
up your name when the audition days match your free days.
Personal
information Updates
If
a model/talent's information regarding look, hair color, body
size, location etc. changes, email the agency at info@affinitytalent.com
so we can update your computer record.
Flaws
and Markings
AFFINITY
asks many specific questions about body type, markings, flaws,
surgical scars, etc. because a model/actor may be called upon
to wear clothing that will highlight some of these body parts
and many buyers are particular about their requirements.
Limitations
We
don't want to place you on any inappropriate modeling assignments.
This will help us avoid placing you in any kind of strenuous assignment.
Occasionally, buyers do ask models to carry a box of product from
the truck to the tradeshow or promotional booth. You should prepare
for this possibility.
Measurements
If
you don't know your sizes please buy a cloth tape measure at any
convenience store. Have a friend measure you. Remember, do not
wear bulky clothing when doing measurements. Also, the waist is
the most narrow portion of your midsection. The hips are measured
by the widest portion of the hip and the tape goes around the
largest part of the buttocks. Don't fool yourself here. You must
be accurate.
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Union
or non-union Actor Representation
Affinity is working on affiliating with talent unions. In the meantime, AFFINITY also represents a large pool of non-union talent.
AFFINITY also represents a large pool of non-union talent.
Languages
Multiple
languages are extraordinarily helpful. Affinity has received assignments
where the actor/model was required to speak Spanish, Vietnamese,
Chinese, German, etc.
Computer
skills
Computer
skills can be helpful for the tradeshow industry. AFFINITY SF
is located near Silicon Valley and there are many opportunities
at the computer tradeshows.
Unusual
Talents
Unusual
talents are important. AFFINITY receives outrageous requests for
talent, for example: 16 English guardsmen who cannot laugh no
matter how funny someone is. This was a promotion with British
Airways. They promised a plane flight to anyone who could get
the "guards" to laugh. So, in addition to films, television and
radio, actors and actresses may find unusual work with AFFINITY.
Everything is important, from double-jointed to 'can-touch-nose-with-tongue.'
The
AFFINITY Composite Card
AFFINITY
Composite cards are 2 sided cards that carry the AFFINITY Logo
and design. They are 5x 8 and contain five pictures of the model
chosen by our talent bookers. When a model has enough diversity
in his/her portfolio, s/he may request placement on an AFFINITY
Composite card. All costs, however, are paid by the model, as
these cards are a form of marketing for the model's services.
The model pays a local printer who carries the AFFINITY Logo and
Composite template.
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Working
with AFFINITY Buyers
A
talent agency thrives because it generates buyers and matches
them with talent/models. If a hiring company (e.g. casting, production,
marketing, advertising, photography) hires a talent agency to
find a specific model or actor, and then--once the job has ended--the
model re-contacts the hiring company, the model is behaving unethically.
If
a talent should choose to take advantage of the AFFINITY agency
by working directly with a buyer to whom the AGENCY referred them
for a job assignment, that talent will never work with the Agency
again. When talent behave in so unethical a manner, they effectively
terminate their contract with AFFINITY. The talent may get some
short term satisfaction but they usually find that their other
leads have dried up. Less money, less opportunity.
In
real terms this means, ethical models/talent do not release their
phone number or address to the hiring company or its representatives.
Actors/models do not negotiate hours, days, rate of pay, schedule
with the hiring company representatives. All negotiations must
be passed on to either AFFINITY's main office or one of AFFINITY's
Field Managers to relay to AFFINITY.
When
asked to give a phone number, talent must give the number of
AFFINITY. No exceptions.
Non
exclusiveTalent are free to work independently of the agency.
However, after receiving an assignment from the agency, choosing
to work directly with that same company that AFFINITY has written
to, called, marketed, negotiated and worked with, etc. is a form
of stealing. These models have stolen AFFINITY's effort, advertising
dollars, income, time and business.
Models/actors
must make the right ethical, moral choice when these situations
arise. And they do come up. Marketing reps, fashion designers,
photographers on a job that AFFINITY generates for talent, will
approach and ask the models to work for them directly. They may
even offer more money. If they request services for a future job,
refer them back to our agency.
Occasionally
models receive an offer of employment from a different buyer who
spots them at a photo shoot, film production, tradeshow or fashion
assignment that Affinity has arranged. At this time, consider
this: would the model have received the second job offer had the
agency not referred them to the assignment?
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Multiple
Agency Representation
When
an actor/model signs a non-exclusive contract with a talent agency,
they are always free to work with other agencies and buyers they
find through their own efforts.
Some
models/actors are represented at more than one agency. However,
when AFFINITY sends talent to an audition, the talent must use
only the AFFINITY agency name. All AFFINITY assignments are confidential.
Any model or actor found dispersing agency information to other
outside entities including managers, other agencies, casting directors,
etc. will immediately be terminated from representation.
Occasionally,
a non-union actor or model who has multiple agency representation
will receive a call from several talent agencies regarding the
exact same job assignment. The ethical behavior at this time is
to accept the assignment from the FIRST agency that made the call.
Even if a second agency offers more money (by taking a smaller
commission), the proper behavior is to go with the first agency
that calls.
An
actor/ model may have accepted a job assignment, only to receive
a call from a second agency with a different, but higher paying
assignment. The proper behavior is to contact the first agency
and ask if they can find another talent to fill the job. If the
job is less than 72 hours away, and the agency cannot find a replacement,
the proper response is to stick with the first job assignment.
To violate this code of conduct is to terminate the agency representation.
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Why
Models and Actors Seek Agency Representation:
1.Time:
A model/actors time is valuable. The agency saves them time by
finding job assignments for them.
2.
Phone, fax, email, shipping: The agency absorbs all costs.
2.Advertising
Expenses: A talent agency spends tens of thousands of dollars
on local and national advertising. This includes trade publications,
newspapers, magazines as well as brochures, gifts, entertainment
and meals for buyers.
3.
Contract Negotiation: When talent negotiate with buyers, negative
feelings can often arise on both sides. The experience may leave
everyone with a sour taste. Agencies are experts in contract negotiation
and implementation. A Talent agency knows all of the things that
can go wrong on a job and creates contracts that address all possibilities
and that hold up in a court of law.
4.
Collection Services: What can one actor or model do when they
don't receive payments from a buyer? It's an uphill battle. An
agency, however, can use the strength of its reputation in the
industry, and its legal resources to battle any company that withholds
payment.
5.
Industry Connections: A talent agency develops a vast network
of industry relationships that no one actor or model could possibly
create. A talent agency has the tactical advantage when it comes
to getting things done for models and actors.
6.
Union Affiliations: A licensed agency with film, television and
radio union affiliations can find auditions faster, and help non-union
actors find union assignments that may eventually lead to union
membership.
7.Licensing:
A legitimate agency is licensed by the government. This protects
talent from unscrupulous 'managers' and 'consultants' who claim
to be agents but are not watched by any governmental agency.
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Why
buyers use talent agencies
1.Easy
access: The agency has phone, cel, pager, fax, email, shipping
address and full time staff
2.
Fast Response time: The agency can negotiate, email, fax or ship
pictures immediately.
4.
Multiple choices for talent: The agency has hundreds of choices.
5.
Constant influx of new fresh faces: There will always be a need
for new talent
6.
Quality control: The agency weeds out inappropriate individuals
before they see the buyer.
7.
Turnkey solution: The buyer only makes one phone call, explains
details and negotiates one time. Production and marketing firms
want to deal with an agency that handles all the contracts, releases,
scheduling, payments etc. They don't want ten annoying phone calls
every other day from independent actors/models wanting to negotiate
individually, or complaining about payment.
8.
Aesthetic and Demographic Preferences: A buyer cannot go to a
temp service and request ten blondes over 5'9" for a promotion.
They cannot request people who appear to be African American.
With a talent agency, they can make these choices.
9.
Pre-filtering: avoids mismatch between buyers and talent. Avoids
embarrassment of rejection.
10.
Experience: The agency has years of hard-won knowledge to make
the correct choices.
11.
Dependability: The agency can arrange back up talent and are ready
to respond to potential problems.
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Agency
Commissions
For
every job assignment given to models the agency receives a 20%
to 25% commission. This is the legal limit and standard in the
modeling industry. For film, television, internet (moving action)
and radio work, the agency standard commission is 10%.
Scams
and Rip-offs
People
often come to AFFINITY talent agency asking whether or not a particular
school, management company, consultant or agency is involved in
a "scam" or is attempting to rip off consumers. Due to the busy
nature of a licensed talent agency, AFFINITY staff members do
not have time to investigate these concerns. However, we can direct
you to ask your own pertinent questions of the individual, group
or school in question.
- Do
they have professional references, i.e. are there other respected
entities in the talent field that will endorse this individual
or company?
- Are
there individuals who have gone on to success as a result of
these groups efforts? If so, are you allowed to contact those
individuals regarding their experience?
- Does
the group have any evidence of helping others achieve success?
- Does
the group allow you a trial period or a sample of their classes
or training? (not necessarily a deal-breaker but shows their
confidence in their training).
- Are
they charging more for photography then you would be charged
by outside photographers? The average in San Francisco is 2
to 3 different looks on 2-3 rolls of film for $250-$350.00.
This includes contact sheets so that you can choose the pictures
you wish to print but excludes the price of actual prints and
copies).
- Are
they a licensed talent agency? (they don't have to be in order
to help you, but if they are you won't pay ANY fees.)
- How
long have they been in business?
- Are
they listed with the Better Business Bureau? If so, how many
and what kind of complaints have they received at the BBB?
- Do
they have a business license in the city they are doing business
in? Call the city business license unit.
- If
they are a personal manager: are they asking for up-front fees?
Why? A true manager gets their fees as a percentage of work
they help you find. Otherwise they should be considered a school
or consultant.
- Finally,
do you or your loved one have a great deal of training, experience
or ability to learn? If so, you may be able to pick up a great
deal of information in the course of a career at a licensed
talent agency. On the other hand, a competent school may instill
the grace and poise that often do not come overnight. Sometimes
the stability that a consultant or school offers gives talent
a secure feeling and confidence to advance in an often difficult
industry. Talent agents are in the business of finding jobs
for talent so they have very little time to groom or nurse talent
along. A Talent Agency is often like an Emergency Room and handling
50 crises at once. There is no time for hand holding or worrying
about bruised feelings. Consider this if you are new to the
talent field and want a more gentle entrance into this industry.
We
hope this has helped you to make an intelligent decision regarding
schools, managers and consultants.
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Model
Performance Expectations
AFFINITY's
reputation is only as good as it's talent. The agency's business
is only as good as it's reputation. If a model or actor does anything
to tarnish the agency's reputation, they cause AFFINITY to lose
business and jeapordize the future work of hundreds of other actors
and models. They also put themselves out of work.
In
a business sense, the actors and models are AFFINITY's product
and service. AFFINITY's ability to generate work is dependent
on the actions of our models and talent. This is why AFFINITY
emphasizes Professionalism From Start To Finish.
If
you aren't the best, neither are we. This means:
- When
a model/actor accepts a booking by phone or acknowledges by
email, they are committed to the booking. It is not the agency's
responsibility to remind the model/actor of the booking. If
the actor/model believes they are missing important information,
it is their responsibility to contact the agency immediately.
- Punctuality
is crucial. Talent may be dismissed from a booking if late.
Talent MUST be at a booking 15 minutes early. Talent must take
into account all traffic conditions and leave early. No matter
what, talent must be on time. Talent must always expect traffic
jams, accidents, weather problems. Talent must leave early enough
for a job so that even with these complications they will still
be 15 minutes early. This includes time for parking, finding
the booth, studio, etc.
- Looking
like a model is crucial. Talent must always look impeccable.
Well groomed hair, make up, pressed clothes.
- Courtesy
and customer service: Remember, even if the buyers behave rudely,
(which they rarely do)the talent must rise above it, and call
AFFINITY to address the problem ASAP. AFFINITY talent must be
more professional than the people they work with. Talent are
representing Affinity Models and Talent. The agency will not
allow anyone to abuse it's models or talent once we are aware
of the problem. Likewise, AFFINITY will not allow any of it's
models or talent to be rude in any way to agency buyers. Remember,
AFFINITY has three buyers:
- The
Talent
- The
Paying Buyer
- The
Customer the Buyer is trying to Capture.
- Always
thank the buyer after a booking.
- AFFINITY
requires actors/models to give a minimum of 72 hours notice
for job assignment cancellation. If talent cancel in less time
they seriously endanger their business relationship with AFFINITY.
AFFINITY understands that talent have families and emergencies.
However, due to the abuse of excuses relating to car problems,
missed busses and 'not feeling well' AFFINITY will terminate
the representation of any talent that cannot verify their reason
for cancellation. AFFINITY will not accept car problem cancellations
without a valid repair bill from a recognized auto repair shop.
Likewise, illness will not be accepted without an actual record
of doctors visit on the day of the alleged illness. The same
criteria hold for family and friend illnesses. AFFINITY must
have verification on medical stationary that the family or friend
was in the hospital on that day. AFFINITY will not continue
to use or assist any model who cancels with short notice i.e.
under 72 hours notice before a booking begins. This is extremely
serious because the model/actor endanger what the AFFINITY Agency
offers: professional, dependable, beautiful representation.
- Models/actors
do not discuss rates of pay with buyers or other talent. Why?
Often models from different companies may be on the same job,
or may have different job descriptions. One model may in fact
be receiving more than the other models on a job and this may
cause problems if everyone discusses pay. Additionally, talent
may find that a front line manager has no idea of the financial
contract and may mislead them on what s/he thinks the talent
should receive. This creates confusion, distrust, and needless
anxiety. The agency considers pay to be confidential information.
If they ask, refer them to the agency. Also let the Agency know.
- Although
models are creative artists, they understand that modeling is
intimately involved with SALES. The model is using their appearance
and creative influence to create higher sales volume or leads.
They put their creative talents to use in a way that influences
the greatest number of potential customers. AFFINITY MODELS
& TALENT don't just "look good." They are ASSERTIVE, OUTGOING,
FRIENDLY AND SALES ORIENTED. The models personality is just
as, if not more, important than their visual presentation.
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Timesheets
and Vouchers
While
most Marketing companies keep their own records of time, we want
you to keep a separate record as well. In addition to the Marketing
sign in sheet and our Field Manager's sign in sheet you should
write your hours down for your own records. This way there are
no discrepancies when it comes time to make payment. We will not
review hours with you over the phone and tell you how many hours
you worked last month. This is a waste of precious time and energy
necessary for booking, invoicing and generating new jobs.
We
ask that you fill in Time In, Meal Time out and In (this should
be 30 minutes on any assignment over 5 hours) and Final Time out.
Put your total hours and have the Marketing Officer sign off.
If they are not available, have your Field Manager sign off.
Finally,
each week before Monday at 11am fax the Time Voucher to our office
at 323-843-9696 or 415-449-3638.
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Independent
Contractors and Employees
AFFINITY
is a Talent Agency, not an employer. If a model or actor only
seeks an employer, they should not register with AFFINITY. AFFINITY
REPRESENTS (i.e. provides a talent brokering service for) Independent
Contractor Talent.
An
independent contractor is an individual who acts as their own
employer, pays their own taxes, and buys their own insurance.
An independent contractor cannot qualify for unemployment compensation,
workers compensation or ask for penalties from government agencies
for overdue payments. Please note: if a model/actor falsely claims
AFFINITY as their employer, knowing that s/he is an INDEPENDENT
CONTRACTOR, the agency will discontinue its business relationship
with that talent.
For
this AGENCY SERVICE, AFFINITY receives a commission. AFFINITY
also provides a check writing SERVICE (i.e. AFFINITY deposits
one check from the paying buyer into the agency's business account
and then distributes individual checks to models and actors from
that account). In order to work with AFFINITY an actor/model must
verify that they are an independent contractor, by filling out
the Independent Contractor Verification form.
AFFINITY
does not pay any taxes for talent. Actors and models receive money
in a lump sum. Talent determine their own taxes at the end of
the year. AFFINITY doesn't subtract taxes or other charges because
the agency only represents independent contractors. Talent must
pay their taxes on this money at the end of each calender year,
If a model or actor receives over $600.00 from Affinity job placements,
the agency will send a 1099 Form detailing payments to the talent
by February 15 of the following calender year. AFFINITY will also
report their income to the IRS. Talent must treat their taxes
on this income seriously.
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Professional
Photography
Actors
and models must find local photographers to shoot their image
so that they may present samples of how well they photograph to
agents. Good local photographers can be found in several ways.
- The
Yellow Pages
- The
Internet
- Local
Theater Arts Magazines or Newspapers
- Local
College or Community Photography Classes: Contact the Fine Arts
Department and find out the process for volunteering for student
photographers. Best source for free photography
- Art
Colleges Photography Departments: Best source for free photography.
AFFINITY
discourages the use of "mall" type photography studios that provide
'glamour' shots. These are not considered 'quality' photographs
by the fashion, print or film industry. If you have already paid
for these photographs, however, AFFINITY will accept them as initial
examples of your look.
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How
to Evaluate A Photographer:
Fashion
Photography tends to cost $90.00 per 36 exposure film roll. Sometimes
studio rental costs are added, other times it is part of this
cost. Make up and hair styling for the 'shoot' can cost around
$50-$75.00. An average photo shoot uses two rolls of film and
allows the model to change looks, hair and clothing so that s/he
has two separate and distinct 'looks.'
Thus
the mathematical calculation is: $90.00 x 2 rolls of film=$180.00.
Makeup=$75.00. Average Photoshoot cost: $250.00.
Theatrical
and Commercial Photography tends to cost between $150.00 and $350.00
for "headshots."
Film,
Television and Theater actors need only one dramatic and one commercial
"headshot." Makeup generally costs $75.00. Total cost of Commercial
or Dramatic photoshoot: between $225.00 and $350.00. Commercial
Headshots are generally smiling, bright, clean cut images. Dramatic
Headshots use more shadow, mood, and have more attitude.
Certainly,
top photographers can command much higher prices for this work.
It is important that the model not be misled. A photographer should
have no hesitation about showing his/her work to the model. Maintain
a respectful attitude when dealing with photographers however.
While you may be paying for their work, photographers often consider
themselves artists and are sensitive to being 'shopped' by models.
Sometime
after the photoshoot, photographers will present the model with
a 'contact sheet' which shows small prints of the photoshoot.
The model will then choose from these pictures the ones s/he wants
blown up to full size. Average cost of each original 8x10 picture
is $25.00.
Models
often request the negatives of their photoshoot. Photographers,
however, often reserve the right of ownership of the negatives.
Some photographers will sell the negatives for a price. The photographer
considers this their property and their artwork. It would be in
the models best interest however, to have the photographer sign
a contract that does not allow them to use the pictures at any
future time without the models consent.
Following
the creation of several 8x10 originals, the model will place these
originals in her Model Portfolio.
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Where
and How to Get Pictures Printed
Actors
and Models (who have enough pictures for an AFFINITY Composite)
must then find a Printing or Lithography company to make between
100 and 200 high quality reproductions.
Some
of the least expensive Lithography companies are located in Los
Angeles and New York. It is cost effective to mail original pictures
to these locations. Lithography is usually complete within two
weeks and the least expensive cost $75.00 for one head shot and
$180 to $300 for 100-200 composite cards.